Malawi Cichlid`
Category: Freshwater Tropical
About
Malawi cichlids are a diverse group of vibrant freshwater fish endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa. Known for their colors and complex behavior.Scientific Name
Varies (e.g., Pseudotropheus, Labidochromis, Aulonocara)Habitat
Endemic to Lake Malawi, found in rocky, sandy, and intermediate habitats throughout the lake.Conservation
Threatened by overfishing and habitat degradation in Lake Malawi. Some species are listed as vulnerable or endangered by the IUCN.Lifespan
Typically 6–10 years in captivity with good care.Fun Fact
Male Malawi cichlids build sand “bowers” to attract females during mating season.Diet
Species-dependent – herbivores, omnivores, or carnivores. Aquarium care includes cichlid pellets, algae wafers, and occasional protein-rich food.Average Size
Varies by species; ranges from 3 to 10 inches (7–25 cm).Location / Placement info
Displayed in the Coastal Reef Exhibit, near the Ocean-View TunnelFAQ
What is the lifespan of Malawi Cichlids?
Most Malawi Cichlids live for 8–10 years with proper care.
What do they eat?
They are omnivorous or herbivorous, depending on the species. Diet includes cichlid pellets, algae, and veggies.
Are Malawi Cichlids aggressive?
Yes, especially Mbuna species. They are territorial and may fight over space.
What is the ideal tank size?
A minimum of 55–75 gallons is recommended for a community of Malawi cichlids.
Do they need a specific environment?
Yes, they prefer hard, alkaline water (pH 7.8–8.6), rocky scapes, and open swimming areas.
How big do Malawi Cichlids grow?
Most grow between 4–7 inches (10–18 cm) depending on the species.